Codex Magliabechiano/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. HermesThe wing-heeled messenger of the gods was said in multiple myths to have male lovers. The incident drew a curse upon the city of Thebes. Water is strongly associated with healing and both the Celtic goddess Brigid and Saint Brigid are connected with the healing power of wells. Tlaltechutli (Tlal-teh-koo-tlee) is the monstrous earth goddess. Muse, tell me the deeds of golden Aphrodite the Cyprian, who stirs up sweet passion in the gods and subdues the tribes of mortal men and birds that fly in air and all the many creatures that the dry land rears, and all that the sea: all these love the deeds of rich-crowned Cytherea. https://www.thoughtco.com/deities-of-mexica-mythology-170042 (accessed March 4, 2023). She also set her sights on C Chulainn and tried unsuccessfully to seduce him. They said that Athena was the daughter of Zeus not from intercourse, but when the god had in mind the making of a world through a word his first thought was Athena. CallistoThis nymph follower of Artemis took a vow to remain a virgin and could not be tempted even by Zeus, at least in male form. While tolerance is often presented as a sign of civilization's progress, a reading of Greek mythology reveals greater acceptance of homosexuality in ancient Athens than can be seen within today's world religions. Above: John Macallan Swan, Orpheus (1896), HermaphroditusPerhaps the earliest literary reference to an intersex person concerns this child of Hermes and love goddess Aphrodite who as a youth encountered the nymph Salmacis, who attempted to seduce the youth and asked the gods that their forms be permanently joined. Lugh, is one of the most important of all the gods of the Celts. While Homer never explicitly states a gay relationship between Achilles and sidekick Patroclus, many scholars read a romantic connection between the two, as only Patroclus ever drew out a compassionate side to the famously arrogant warrior. Whereas the other virgin goddesses seemed more female (Hestia being the goddess of the hearth and the home, which usually seems to be related to women, and Artemis, though she was a stronger and more atheletic woman, being the goddess of the hunt, she also represented the night and the moon, the more feminine sides of nature, whereas her brother Apollo was the sun, which seems to be more associated with masculine energy,) Athena presided over things that were both masculine and feminine. However, many scholars now consider this myth as a creation of the Franciscan friars during the post-Conquest period. Aengus skill with poetry was thought to be so great that he was able to break magic spells with this gift, such as the one placed on tain in the love story with Midir. Friday is named for her. She then jumps in. Half man. List of Gods and Goddesses From Antiquity - Learn Religions She was the wife and/or sister of Tlaloc and was also the patroness of childbirth. Plato Greek Gods & Goddesses I like this answer - I really do - but I think I'm going to abstain from voting, because I'm not sure it's a strong enough case for her representation of asexuality. Researcher Johanna Hypatia-Cybelaia writes that lesbian and gay devotees worshipped her as Artemis Orthia, and that lesbian port Pamphilia referred to the goddess in hymn as Artemis Pergaea. Literature Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for scholars and enthusiasts of literature. Aphrodite is the goddess of love and sex. Why not check out the, Top 10 Irish American Presidents with Irish Roots, Waterville: The Complete Charlie Chaplin Guide. I didn't know what asexuality was when I first got into mythology, but now I've decided that Athena - one of the most powerful gods in any mythological culture - was completely and totally asexual. Is Artemis the goddess of archery? Above: Pentheus Scorns The Prophecies of Tiresias, AthenaThe goddess of wisdom and patron of Athens was a virgin by nearly every mythological account but did express a romantic attraction to the Attic maiden Myrmex. Jupiter, Juno and Minerva composed the Capitoline Triad - that is, the 3 main Roman Gods who went to replace the Archaic Triad of Jupiter, Mars and Quirinus, a god whose origins were found in Sabine mythology. If so, is there both asexuality in the Pantheon and asexuality outside of it, or is it just one of the two? Mayahuel is also known as "the woman of the 400 breasts" to feed her children, the Centzon Totochtin or "400 rabbits". Brigid (also sometimes known as Brighid or Brigit) is another descendant of the Tuatha d Danann (her father being the god Dagda). Asexuality has been around for a long time, and some of those asexuals were very well respected by their societies. It is in the Cattle Raid of Cooley that Flidias had a magical herd of cattle who produced so much milk that they could supply for the entire army every seven days. The relationship provided the foundation of the custom of paiderastia, the practice of Greek men at the time maintaining erotic relationships with adolescent boys on the side. Well I choose them by two things, the first is if they are known virgins or restrain from relationships, the second is if they're influenced by Aphrodites magic. What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? While Homer never explicitly states a gay relationship between Achilles and sidekick Patroclus, many scholars read a romantic connection between the two, as only Patroclus ever drew out a compassionate side to the famously arrogant warrior. ChrysippusEuripedes wrote that this divine Peloponnesian hero was on the way to compete in the Nemean Games when his Theban tutor Laius ran off with him and raped him. In another story of rape, ine exacted revenge by turned her offender, Additionally, the goddess Brigid associations include, Interestingly, Brigid is thought to have been a. Brigid was the goddess Celtic people turned to when they needed to be healed. Beliefs about God in India | Pew Research Center Ameinias, desperately depressed over the rejection, killed himself. Namma (goddess) Goddess from Eridu. There was no definitive list of the three goddesses that made the collective Morrigan or Morrigna. Yet there are three hearts that she cannot bend nor yet ensnare. - Apollo, god of the sun, was bisexual. This post contains affiliate links. ApolloThe sun god, one of the most important in all literature, was also quite the libertine. Pandora's arrival and the subsequent disasters mark the end of the Golden Age of Man. This doesn't necessarily mean she was gay or aro ace. She is the twin sister of the god Apollo and one of the Twelve Olympian gods who live on Mount Olympus. It is said that the games were founded in memory of Lughs foster mother Tailtiu, who was also thought to be a goddess.. Above: Diego Velazquez, The Triumph of Bacchus, a.k.a. Rios Codex/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. The inscriptions on some early texts suggest that the Tuath d Danann were deities, while others allude more to them having magical powers, including shapeshifting. Retells the famous tales about Fionn mac Cumhail (or Finn McCool) and the band of Irish warriors known as the Fianna. Athena was the protector of Athens, the capital of Greece, and it was from her that the city took it's name. Her name means she of the Jade Skirt. Since Victorian times, it has been suggested that he is the god of sun and light, due to his name which means light or brightin Irish. ArtemisTwin sister to Apollo, the goddess was by differing accounts a nearly asexual virgin or a lesbian with many nymph lovers, including Cyrene, Atalanta, and Anticleia as well as moon goddess Dictynna. Among them: Abderos, who kept the mares of Diomedes for Heracles but was eaten by the beasts; Hylas, Heracles' companion when he sailed on the Argo, who was eventually kidnapped by nymphs in Mysia; and Iolaus, who help cauterize the necks of the hydra when Heracles famously chopped off the beast's many heads. Tonatiuh was also the patron of warriors. Consort: Iunn. Stanta offered his services until he could retrain a new dog and so became known as C Chulainn. In Aztec mythology, Tonatiuh governed the era under which the Aztec believed to live, the era of the Fifth Sun; and it is Tonatiuh's face in the center of the Aztec sun stone. The quintessential example, the way "asexuality" is used nowadays, would be if someone in some situation were to turn down a sexual situation - not because they didn't want to have sex with them, but rather because they just didn't feel like having sex, as a whole, with anyone. Above: Athena, center, in a mural by John Singer Sargent, AphroditeWhile the goddess of love is not identified prominently as lesbian herself, the Greek poet Sappho (as in sapphic) of Lesbos (yes, as in lesbian) told many homoerotic tales and named Aphrodite as the greatest patron and ally of lesbians and homosexuals within the Greek pantheon of gods. Here, I mean asexuality to be the total absence of sexual attraction, with anyone. Best known as the Greek god of wine, Dionysus was also the god of intersex and . Athena didn't catch the innuendo. Above: Chrysippus, kidnapped by Laius, looks for his father Pelops running behind the chariot; Volute Krater image (320 B.C.). Cattle were seen as a measure of wealth by the Celts, so it could have been only natural for them to have a deity dedicated to cattle and their fertility. Above: Johann Georg Platzer, The Amazon Queen Thalestris in the Camp of Alexander the Great, TeiresiasThe blind prophet of Apollo was most famous in Greek myth for being transformed from a man into a woman for seven years. 12 African Gods and Goddesses: The Orisha Pantheon We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. I've always been a pretty big mythology nerd, and Athena was always my favorite of the gods, from any culture. I posted this at the livejournal community, and it's become a pretty interesting topic, so I thought I would post it here. Well, many scholars suggest the idea of a lesbian culture is just modern fantasy, though there is art from the time that depicts Amazonian Queen Penthesilia accepting a love gift from a Thracian huntress. Seemingly not all of them, Lugh is said to have been speared and drowned in Loch Lugborta(or Loch Lugh) in County Westmeath, by the sons of Cermait after he killed their father. 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