Unipeg Corporation has uniform high sales targets for its employees all across the globe, regardless of the environmental constraints in each market. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. E. In ethical decision making, managers need to ensure that a proposed decision does not violate the fundamental rights of any stakeholders. A. Jack is told by a foreign official that he cannot obtain the contract that he critically needs unless he pays a bribe. B. E. cultural convergence. A. Inattentional blindness 1 0 obj C. cultural relativism. C. Utilitarianism E. Righteous moralism. d. A person at this level is more concerned with how an action will be viewed by others. E. cultural relativism. a. Self-regulation A utilitarian will always keep his promises to a friend and follows the law. a. C. Corporate cultures influence, limit, and shape the decision making within a firm. Which of the following statements is true about the Universal Declaration of Human Rights? Which of the following statements is true of facilitating payments? They are underlying beliefs that cause people to choose one way or another. False. If there is more than one definition, use one that emphasizes the meaning of the root. According to the theory of rights: Act utilitarianism The utilitarian theory of ethical behavior is a belief in time-and-place ethics, that is, ethical truths depend on the individuals and groups holding them. C. Cultural relativism C. Sullivan's principles E. respect the dignity of an individual and the right of employees to freedom of association. Which of the following statements is true of a code of ethics? Which statement about the pyramid of corporate social responsibility is true? D. normative myopia, Missing a highway turn-off as a result of speaking on a cell phone while driving is an example of _____. A. A. Kantian ethics C. It applies most appropriately to ethical. 4 0 obj C. Change blindness a. E. geographical distance between employees and the parent company. Which of the following statements is not true of utilitarianism a Hallie has a tendency to be egocentric. A. secure contracts that would not otherwise be secured. a. B. Matt, a prominent member of the top management of Elephas Which of the following statements is true about value-based cultures? B. achieving collective goals, even if that involves violating fundamental rights. a. Deontological theory C. a positivity offset. normative ethics, that branch of moral philosophy, or ethics, concerned with criteria of what is morally right and wrong. c. It proves that the theory is excessively committed to impartiality. Maria is a very soft spoken girl and she hardly hurts anybody. IB ch 5 Flashcards | Quizlet Expatriate managers working away from their ordinary social context and supporting culture C. Providing managers with a moral compass or an ethical algorithm Green Quantum Inc. has research and production units all across the globe. As the air flowed over the___ side of the boat, the sails filled and our speed increased. B. Moral judgements are made by considering the consequences of individual actions. Auditing past decisions made in the company Chapter 3: Ethics and Social Responsibility Flashcards | Quizlet D. Andrew is responsible for deciding whether he should upgrade the manufacturing unit with new machines and reduce costs for clients, or retain the impoverished manual labor. 10. b. What is the difference between a principle-based framework of ethics and utilitarianism? The practice of making illegal payments, such as bribes, is accepted and expected in various countries. C. This declaration states that it is ethical to treat people as means to the ends of others. B. excise taxes. B. a. In order to ensure that the company starts operating in the most ethical manner, the CEO should: In ethical decision making, managers need not consider the implications of a proposed strategic decision on external stakeholders. a U.S. corporations' use of illegal payments and bribes in international business dealings. Moral relativism theory A. unrealistic performance expectations. E. Treating employees as conscious moral beings. Who asserts that all economic goods and services should be distributed equally except when an unequal distribution would work to everyone's advantage? Most people believe in some form of utilitarianism. D. varying ethical standards in different nations. What does Article 29 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights convey? "I skipped the red light because I was so involved in our debate." Jonathan is the manager of his company's facilities in the Philippines. Which of the following statements is an example of metaethics? C. Operating in cultures which score high on masculinity and power distance measures D. Setting realistic, achievable performance goals for employees A. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? 61. Hence, the company has a zero- tolerance approach toward grease payments irrespective of any of its host nations' perspectives toward such payments. first principles cannot be proven by reasoning. In the context of this information, this company is most likely to: Which of the following best exemplifies noblesse oblige? d. Fewer people will be affected by the negative outcome. Why did the Allies consider the League of Nations when developing the United Nations? E. cultural relativism. His policy does not always lead to profits because of the vast cultural differences between the two nations. D. identify new markets that have the best growth potential. D. They consist of guidelines for bringing about positive behavioral change. b. utilitarianism Consequences are the only important consideration. a. b. Reliance on personal integrity of employees for decision making a. Boy Scouts have a moral obligation to help the elderly cross the street. promote collective goals. Jeremy is most likely an adherent of _____. Producing the greatest good for the greatest number C. BRIC nations. 29. A. b. d. physical sustainability. Moral relativism theory When the ethical predicament of the situation is hard to determine b. Such practices violate laws that are widely accepted in developed countries. An integrity-based culture A. Morning Ethics Collection: Farewell Black History Month Edition It prohibits U.S. corporations from making illegal payments to foreign governments. C- A utilitarian will always keep his promises to a friend and follow the law. B. stockholder A. D. just and fair treatment of a minority. B. deontological ethics a. When making ethical decisions, the more likely an action will result in a harmful outcome, the less likely that marketers will recognize a problem as unethical. person is possible. d. Utilitarian ethical theory. Kantian ethics. endobj Ethics of principles is based on self-interest, whereas utilitarianism is based on human rights. The company has recently implemented changes to its pollution control policy that has adversely affected Jim and his family. Social sustainability D. Reinforcement of a set of values rather than a set of rules, Which of the following cultures will empower legal counsel and audit offices to mandate and to monitor conformity with the law and with internal codes? d. Both theories are beliefs based on time-and-place ethics. In ethical decision making, it is illegal to apply the moral principles articulated in any company document other than the code of ethics. b. This has caused many employees to falsify the values of their sales. A person at this level performs unethical and manipulative actions. A. applying low standards of business ethics in its host nations. D. Pragmatic ethics, The study of various character traits that can contribute to, or obstruct, a happy and meaningful human life is part of _____. D. protecting multinationals in case they violate fundamental human rights. D. believe that, in a host country, any action is ethically justified if everyone is doing it. (drink). d. Both theories compare a current ethical dilemma with similar examples and outcomes. c. Conventional morality creates win-win situation C. is difficult to implement because it is hard to tell how one decision will impact a large number of peopleD. a. Deontological theory 76. Art and Design. A. notions of ethics are universal. C. the attainment of maximum business profits. c. Rule utilitarianism Morality is the aspect of ethics that we can refer to by the phrase "_____.". Moral relativists believe that an act is always ethically wrong if it is legally wrong. d. Utilitarian ethical theory, 48. A. associate The best decisions, from a utilitarian perspective, are those that: D. Moral imagination A. Altruism C. The business units of Neon Synergy will be empowered to adopt the standards of ethics followed in their respective host nations. b. b. Opportunism d. Ethnocentric morality, 54. It is most effective when presented in a long list of dos and don'ts. d. stick to his or her obligations when stuck in an ethical dilemma because doing one's duty is what is considered ethically correct, d stick to his or her obligations when stuck in an ethical dilemma because doing one's duty is what is considered ethically correc. D. Normative imagination, Identify the step of the ethical decision-making process that involves predicting the likely, foreseeable, and the possible consequences to all the relevant stakeholders. C. universal rights, cultural norms, and morals. Multiple Choice. b. the answer can only be comprehended by self-reflection and observation. supports the belief that life should be fair E. is easy to implement because of its childlike simplicityANS: C Shangrilah Sandals is a manufacturing firm in a developing country, where it routinely uses grease payments to local officials to expedite overseas shipments. The manufacturing unit does not meet the acceptable standards of the manufacturing facility in the home nation. Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory focusing on outcomes and collective welfare; 2. C. noblesse oblige and social responsibility. Mark comes from a very poor family yet he works hard and scores high in his school exams. It states that companies should only focus on increasing shareholder wealth. C. They reflect the traditional approach of classifying corporate culture. D. Virtue ethics. The code of ethics of a company draws heavily upon documents such as the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which itself is grounded in Kantian and rights-based theories of moral philosophy. C. income statement True Robin is demonstrating _____. Making the decision Which of the following best describes ethics? E. national differences in factors of production. Ideas A. D. Asian cultures are more economically advanced. True True Philosophical ethics denies that conformity and obedience are the best guides to how we should live. A) Virtue ethics B) Utilitarianism C) Kantian categorical imperative D) Psychological egoism Answer: A Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation 3) Which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? Morals are rules that people develop as a result of cultural values and norms. B. D. Everyone has duties to the community in which alone the free and full development of a determined by looking at the consequences of that act. C. Monitoring and learning from the outcomes E. Identifying the stakeholders a decision would affect, Which of the following steps in ethical decision making is most likely to help businesspeople know if their decision process is working and if changes should be made to ensure greater compliance with a code of ethics? Happiness is related to the mind, whereas pleasure is related to the body (for example sexual pleasure, eating, drinking) Pleasure is of shorter duration than happiness. A. Which of the following ethical theories states that the most ethical choice in a situation is one that produces the greatest benefit to the most people ? D. base decisions solely on business variables such as cost, delivery, and product quality. which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics?dog grinds teeth when settling down travel booking script barriers to female leadership ppt barriers to female leadership ppt To place principles over morals B. righteous moralist. Moral judgements are made by considering the quality as well as quantity of pleasure. b. Short sentences generally create more emphasis . c. Both theories are free from flaws. C. fundamental human rights and privileges transcend national boundaries and cultures. 75. A. the Friedman doctrine. B. adopting the ethics of the culture in which a business operates. C. rights theories. d. Stakeholder theory, 44. B. PHIL 200 Intro to Ethics Unit 3 (2023) - Tutorials Magnet b. a. relationship marketing E. It recognizes that actions have multiple consequences. B. Asian countries are still under the influence of totalitarianism. c The deontological theory states that people should adhere to their duties when analyzing an ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is founded on the ability to predict the consequences of an action. d. the top managers of his firm had little control over organizational culture, a his coworkers had a strong ethical culture among themselves, Finance 3000: Corporate Finance Chapters 11-13, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. D. varying ethical standards in different cultures. D. "I strongly believe in the saying, 'finders keepers, losers weepers. Keeping managers psychologically and geographically close to the parent company a. C. People are more likely to focus on the technical aspects of the task at hand in a business context, and thus, fail to recognize the ethical aspect. d. Social responsibility efforts should be focused on the external and not the internal stakeholders of a corporation. The company expects its expatriate managers to adopt the ethics propagated by the culture in which they operate their respective units. c. ethical relativism C. people should be treated as ends and never purely as means to the ends of others. . B. identifying the stakeholders competitive disadvantage. Which of the following ethical theories states that the most ethical choice in a situation is one that produces the greatest benefit to the most people? 1. <> In the analysis of the statements from round 2, items B8, B12 and B13 were found to constitute the subtheme epigenetics and ethics. D. excise taxes. a. Casuist ethical theory A. Tragedy of the commons Which of the following practices should be avoided by a company to ensure ethical decision making? Class consciousness C. Corporate dynamism D. Social responsibility E. Economies of scale. A. Javier has been doubtful about a car he purchased recently, and hence has been reading only good reviews about the car to console himself. B. c should be in written form to avoid confusion. b. 52. protection of their interests. It does not increase the sale of products. If a sentence is already correct, write C after it. A. E. social responsibilities. The process of ethical decision-making or ethical algorithm typically begins with: a. Course quiz no. 3 - 1 / 1 point Which of the following statements is Act utilitarianism b. c. Social regulations Which of the following is the reason why normative myopia is especially liable to occur in a business context? C. Principles Group of answer choices. B. a. In stating that all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights and that they are endowed with reason and conscience and should act toward one another in a spirit of brotherhood, Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights echoes: b. Postconventional morality b. adopt an approach that is concerned with the welfare of others The socializing force that governs what is ethically right and wrong is called _________. D. Involving in moral imagination D. Utilitarian philosophy E. Just distribution, Who asserted that the only social responsibility of business is to increase profits, so long as the company stays within the rules of law? c. Act utilitarianism theory C. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights D. Veil of ignorance b. c. Casuist ethical theory A. Kantian ethics. A person who follows the deontological theory will produce inconsistent decisions because they are be based on the individual's choices. *ETHICS Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian ethics Just distribution He does not accept bribes irrespective of the amount of money. d. green marketing, 69. C. "I hope Brad has learnt his lesson after getting drunk and crashing his car." Which ethical theory does not believe in absolute rules and states that during an ethical dilemma, a person makes the most appropriate decision by considering all the alternatives and choosing the lesser among evils as the resolution? E. Pressuring managers to shun the concept of noblesse oblige. A righteous moralist is most likely to claim that: D. According to this declaration, citizens of a nation have no duties to their community. d. Physical sustainability, 45. In this sense, humans are said to have a fundamental human right of: B. C. Selecting the alternative simply because it is the easy way out D. Comparing and weighing alternatives, Which of the following conditions makes ethical issue identification the first step in the ethical decision-making process? False, 18. Which of the following statements is true of the deontological and the utilitarian ethical theory? Which of the following statements is true of the deontological theory and the utilitarian ethical theory? Hence, the firm has now been able to gain competitive advantage by avoiding costly pollution controls. host nation. Which of the following statements commits the ethical oversight known as normative myopia? d. It applies to top managers of an organization rather than its employees. D. just distribution. It prohibits U.S. corporations from involvement in international business dealings. D. Righteous moralism E. Naive immoralism. D. It asserts that managers should not follow ethical norms if they see that others firms are also not following them. a. C. acting only out of a self-interest. a. Ten years after he proposed what came to be known as Sullivan's principles, Leon Sullivan concluded that following his principles: Due to certain strict environmental and employment standards in its home nation, Taurus Inc. has shifted its operations to developing nations. Neon Synergy Inc. operates in three different countries, and is headed by a CEO who believes that the best approach to ethics is cultural relativism. C. Corresponding with the stakeholders Which of the following statements is true of a utilitarian? Answers: 2 Show answers Another question on Social Studies. He believes in ensuring the exact same standards of working conditions, wages, and labor management in the Philippines as practiced by the company's corporate office in its home country, the United States. A. d. Behavioral norms, 38. d. It is a belief based on rules and individual obligations. c. choose an alternative based on a comparison of his or her current ethical dilemma with examples of similar ethical dilemmas The utilitarian philosophy for business ethics primarily focuses on: b. b. d. Ethnocentric morality, 43. Which of the following people is MOST likely to disapprove of unethical practices more strongly than the others? c. Laws Which of the following is emphasized by a compliance-based culture? According to the pyramid of corporate social responsibility, which component includes the behavioral aspect of corporate social responsibility, that is being meticulous and trustworthy. E. minimizing the amount of economic freedom permitted to each person. d. The deontological theory states that the truth of a moral judgment is relative to the judging person or group, while the utilitarian ethical theory is a character trait valued as being good. A. d. Economic responsibilities, 35. d. focus on societal expectations. Which of the following refers to the idea that socially responsible companies will outperform their peers by focusing on the world's social problems and viewing them as opportunities to build profits and help the world at the same time? act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. E. cultural convergence. Solved Which of the following statements about | Chegg.com B. The Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions: E. firms that fail to maximize stockholders' wealth violate fundamental rights and privileges. ethics? Consider the following statements: (i) The purpose of vulnerability scanning is to identify weakness of system/network in order to determine how a system can be exploited. B. effective leaders and ethical leaders. c. Conventional morality I. Utilitarians claimed that taking money from rich people and giving it to poorer people would make an economy worse off. E. Moral courage. C. Moral imagination 9. 60. What's Wrong With Utilitarianism? | Psychology Today B. Utilitarianism Marketing Ch 3 Flashcards | Quizlet *ETHICS b. Postconventional morality Utilitarianists believe that the rightness of an action is identical to She does not raise her voice when she speaks and is very careful about the way she speaks and the words she chooses. Identify the ethical approach that follows this line of thought. b The practice of making illegal payments, such as bribes, is accepted and expected in various countries. Role ethics d. moral relativism, 59. C. Virtue-based ethics C. Auditing of decisions According to the pyramid of corporate social responsibility, which component involves being a good corporate citizen, contributing resources to the community and improving the quality of life? Which of the following ethical theories believes in the well-being of maximum people using the fairest means available? 2 0 obj b. laws 22. B. collective good forms the basis for the moral compass that managers should use when employment standards. On which of the following statements would a hedonic utilitarian and an idealist utilitarian disagree? When considering ethics in other countries, which of the following statements is true? c. should be in written form to avoid confusion. The firm has often been criticized for not engaging in any social investments. B. inattentional blindness A. A. Ethical behavior A. C. propagating home-country standards of ethics. d. Rule utilitarianism theory, 82. Which of the following statements best describes act-utilitarianism? a. Philanthropy should be the most important function of a corporation. An ethical leader refrains from placing her or his own ethical behavior above any other consideration. D. To continuously set moral examples for everyone to follow. B. principle-based framework of ethics Which of the following ethical theories believes that people should abide by their obligations and duties when stuck in an ethical dilemma? b. environmental sustainability. Finally he gets depressed and steals food from some people who buy delicious food from a local restaurant. Which of these statements is not true for prima facie obligations? d. Prosecutions under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act have significantly declined. During his tenure, he has witnessed numerous incidents of ethical misconduct. She gets married and finds that her husband is highly abusive. Which of the following statements is true about an ethical leader in a corporate environment? 51. It does not believe in absolute rules.